Plant Vogtle
 Team 6P  Burke County Middle School

 

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Plant Vogtle Summer Fellowship

During the summers of 1999 and 2000, I worked at Plant Vogtle through the Georgia Industrial Fellowships for Teachers (GIFT) to help increase my science content knowledge. In addition to plant related duties, I prepared an action plan for implementing my experience into my teaching. The plan and accompanying presentation are below. 

Needs Assessment

Vision

I envision my classroom as a student-centered hub of learning. Students should be interested in what they are studying – it is not hard to make most topics at least vaguely interesting to students. I like problem-based learning where students search out information to help them figure out a problem or complete a project.

I would like for learning to begin the second students walk in the door. Students should be engaged in thinking that they have a personal interest in right after they sit down. Routines are important in middle school to maintain order, so my students should expect this everyday.

Direct instruction is important, but should not dominate a classroom. I would like for direct instruction to last no longer than 15 minutes. Direct instruction should be tied to the textbook reading, but should incorporate current events and be structured in a way that makes it easy for students to understand.

Technology is a vital part of my classroom. Students are so much more attentive when I present direct instruction in PowerPoint. My students love to use the links on the class homepage to find information. I would like to expand these links. For technology to work, though, students must understand the software. I would like to continue teaching the entire class the basics of how to use software; I would teach a few students the ins and outs of the software so that they could become resident experts. Questions relating to the operation of the hardware or software would be directed to the resident experts so that my time is not dominated by technology-related issues.

I envision peer teaching continuing in my room. Students seem to learn so well from each other. Last year was my first year having students prepare their presentations in PowerPoint. I had some logistical problems that I need to work out, though. There is one projector for about 60 classes so the time that the projector is available is very limited. My students prepared great presentations, but we did not have access to the projector long enough for all of

them to present. The students that did present felt rushed and we did not have enough time to talk about the content learned from the presentation. I do not have a vision about how this would better work yet.

I see my students working well with each other. I see them being able to work in a group when needed. I see the group centered on the task at hand and being respectful and tolerant of each other. I see them being able to follow directions. I see them asking each other questions about confusing material before turning to me. In essence, I see them becoming independent learners.

I see assessments and evaluations being aimed at the higher level thinking skills such as application, analysis, synthesis, and evaluation. I do not see my students memorizing information just for the test. In an ideal world, the types of evaluations that I give would be such that students would use their notebooks to help them formulate answers. Then, time is not wasted on rote tasks but more on learning to think critically.

I intend to continue taking students on many field trips. I want to work on choosing the destinations of field trips more carefully so that we get experiences that will add to the students’ knowledge about a topic. In an ideal world, students would suggest field trip destinations:

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when their prior knowledge is lacking

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when they have learned about a topic and need to gather more information.

Goals / Objectives

Five major students’ needs related to specific curricula

  1. Students need to be able to read and understand content area materials.

  2. Students need hands-on experiences to help them better relate scientific content to their lives.

  3. Students need to see real-world applications for the learning that they are accomplishing.

  4. Students need to be exposed to and taught to use today’s technology.

  5. Students need to see science and math as both challenging and enjoyable.

Five things I would like to change about my teaching

  1. I would like to devote more time for student talk related to content.

  2. I would like for students to be better team players.

  3. I would like to devote more time to specific topics rather than glossing over every topic.

  4. I would like to be able to better manage the arrangement of my room so that the desks can be moved into groups or into rows quickly and smoothly.

  5. I would like to better integrate hands-on experiences into my teaching.

Five things I want to learn during the summer

  1. How nuclear power stacks up to other power resources.

  2. How to utilize MS Access as a database for student information.

  3. How to utilize MS PowerPoint as an organizational tool for lesson plans without access to a projector.

  4. If its more important for students to be able to think critically or to know a lot.

  5. How students’ learning technology will help them in the workplace.

Five things I would teach "better" or differently

  1. Plant Vogtle is a part of my students’ environments. This should play a more integral part of my teaching. Use as examples more.

  2. I would like for the environment to be the topical connector between all my lessons. I would like for my students to come out of my room as environmental thinkers – but not taken to an extreme.

  3. I would like to teach weather effectively.

  4. I am very weak on atmosphere related topics and would like to have a stronger content background.

  5. I would like to have stronger closure.

Equity and Expectations

I have always welcomed special education students into my classroom. I love having students with Learning or Behavior Disorders in my class because it challenges me to present content in many different formats. I have to assess the progress of my students frequently so that I can know when I have lost them. These students feel like a part of my class and students accept them.

I try to monitor the time I spend on students in relation to gender. I know that teachers can commonly focus on one over the other, so I try to guard against that. I have caught myself suggesting that a girl be the reader or writer in a group, so I try to be careful of this. When I have the time, I try to keep a checklist. Students need to be equally involved in class and exposed to roles in the classroom.

I try to be aware of socioeconomic issues with my students. Instead of saying who does not have a pencil, I send a student around with pencils periodically to give to every student. I supply all basic materials (like coloring pencils) needed for projects. Unfortunately, this comes out of my pocket and becomes rather expensive. Whenever there is project that requires additional materials, I make it a group project where each student can contribute a different part of the needed materials. Most of my students would be classified in the lowest socioeconomic class, so they do not usually make it an issue.

I teach students that do not excel in mathematics. Last year I had about a 75% black student population (the entire school population is just a little lower than that). I do not see the equity an issue in my classroom as much as I see it as an issue in the school. Most of the students in the higher- level math classes were white while the lower groups were dominated by black students. What in the school system creates this disparity? Is there something that we can do to help black students in mathematics?

Summer Mathematics, Science, Technology Work Experience Summary

Workplace:

Training Center, Plant Vogtle

 

Mentor:

Lee Blair

Program Development Supervisor

Training Center

SNC Plant Vogtle

River Road Route 2

Waynesboro GA 30830

706-695-3935

LABLAIR@southernco.com

     

Plant Vogtle is filled with content related to mathematics and science. Extensive knowledge of matter and its reactions is the foundation of nuclear power. Every classroom that I walk into is closely tied to science. All the disciplines within science are covered in a nuclear power plant. Mathematics is necessary to complete scientific calculations and equipment adjustments. It is amazing exactly how important the understanding of fractions is to anyone working at the plant. Learning to check calculations is vital in the plant.

Technology is cutting edge in some areas and ‘ancient’ in others. For example, the latest testing equipment is used in chemistry and the fastest computers are used in office workstations. Software is up-to-date and user friendly. Almost all employees have to understand how to use a computer to do their job well.

The technology in the control room (where any adjustments to the reactors would be done) is old. There is a dependence on the old way of doing things in the control room because those ways are definitely reliable and safe. With all of today’s viruses and other challenges, there is a reluctance to depend on current technology. There are instances where the data shown by dials and meters is also shown on a computer screen, but this serves as secondary data.

I am specifically assigned to the training center. The training center has two divisions – instruction and simulation. I am stationed in the instruction division. All employees at the plant most go through initial training; initial training usually lasts at least 2 months. All employees must also take a minimum number of training hours each year. The retraining, as it is called, always encompasses a look at current events and changes in the plant. Additionally, there are subjects that must be reviewed every year and subjects with which the particular department needs additional help. Employees must pass the class test.

I was brought to the training center because of my knowledge of computers, specifically, PowerPoint. I am assisting the instructors (about 30) with understanding and incorporating that software into their teaching. My specific assignments are as follows:

  1. SAT process for PowerPoint skills

    1. Document the analysis of determining what PowerPoint skills the instructors should have.

    2. Revise instructor qualification criteria IN-CL-1 to ensure all instructors meet that standard.

    3. Develop a training module for it.

    4. Develop a Job Aid (instruction sheet) for implementing PowerPoint presentations in our classrooms with our equipment.

    5. Document the incumbent review. That is, provide a written status of instructor PowerPoint capabilities and the schedule of training/skill verification for each instructor.

    6. Create a curriculum outline, lesson plan, and PowerPoint presentation to deliver one-hour class on skills identified as needing redelivery.

  2. Develop a written proposal for where the training materials should be located on the LAN so instructors and plant users can find what they’re looking for.

  3. Develop a standard for PowerPoint presentations: titles, filenames, locations, etc.

  4. Develop a web site for HP or Chemistry training program tied to the Vogtle training page. Do in Frontpage and copy to: S:\….\PlantVogtle\Dtaashare\Webpages\Training\

Mastering the above tasks will:

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Increase my PowerPoint skills so that I can better use that instructional tool in my classroom.

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Increase my fluency in webpage authoring.

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Increase my working knowledge of technology. This will directly affect my instruction in both manner and content. As a result, this will increase my students’ knowledge and use of technology.

Post-Experience Summary

It is amazing to me how much more I have learned about PowerPoint this summer. I have learned how to construct detailed drawings and how to animate graphs to assist students in understanding the relationship within the data. I can now use PowerPoint to create review games and even practice tests. I have created a handbook to help my students use PowerPoint to create their presentations.

I have learned how to use FrontPage to manage several sub webs. FrontPage is the standard program that Plant Vogtle uses to manage their internet pages.

Many of the suggestions that I made regarding the management of the LAN have been written into a procedure. Therefore, if the changes are not completed by the due date, the training center will have to write themselves up until they complete the work. Additionally, there will be an audit of the training center in December; auditors will look to see if materials are in good order.

I had to get over my initial fears of teaching classes of men quickly. I ended up teaching 8 one-hour PowerPoint specialty classes and spent a slew of hours working with instructors one-on-one. All the instructors were positive and treated me as one of their own.

The discipline content that I gained this summer is generally related to computer technology. I did gain a basic understanding of the operation of a nuclear power plant. The knowledge that I gained this summer related to instrumentation is restricted to computer technology.

Implementation Plan

Teaching/Learning Goals

In the past, I have concentrated on teaching the objectives rather than teaching the students. While it is important to cover the objectives set out for a particular course, of primary concern to a teacher should be to ensure that students understand and integrate knowledge learned from a course into their knowledge base and into their lives. In the past I have tried to have a hands-on approach to teaching, but always fell into the explicit teaching trap when time or ideas ran short. To view an example of how I taught last year, see the attachment labeled "Old Lesson Plan."

Next year, I will develop inquiry-based units that will require students to be in control of their learning. No longer will I step in and lecture endlessly. I will continue to do some direct teaching, but it will be in smaller chunks related to the actual learning that students are trying to accomplish. An example unit utilizing the inquiry method is included in this action plan. My goal is that 75% percent of my classes be truly inquiry-based (the other 25% would include standardized testing, direct instruction and guest speakers). I expect for the percentage to be lower at the beginning of the year as I become more comfortable and confident in the process and to increase gradually over the year.

 

A teacher’s goals should correlate directly with student needs. Therefore, I have targeted three of the goals from my student needs assessment as follows:

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Students need to see real-world applications for the learning that they are accomplishing.

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Students need to be exposed to and taught to use today’s technology.

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Students need to see science and math as both challenging and enjoyable.

With the redesign of my teaching approach, I expect students to be excited about coming to science class. I expect them to describe their learning process as "fun" and "interesting." I expect my students to increase their public speaking skills and feel confident about their public speaking abilities. I expect all my students to feel like they can learn. Students will want to complete their work and do well because their peers are depending on them. I will access many of my students’ multiple intelligences so that they can demonstrate their abilities and knowledge in different ways.

The students I teach are grouped in the lowest two divisions in 8th grade. My students are predominately black; their families have low SES. My students do not go on many vacations; usually, over half have never seen the beach. I intend for this unit to educate them about oceanography, expose them to issues related to the ocean, and give them realistic experiences with oceanography. My students will be able to understand our trip to the beach so much better after they have completed a "virtual cruise."

I hope to expand this unit into an interdisciplinary unit when I confer with my teammates. I have outlined suggested areas of study and activities in the attached unit.

Classroom Implementation

I will adopt the inquiry model in my classroom from day one. At the beginning of the year, I need to do many "think alouds" with my students to help them understand how to read scientific resources, understand the scientific process, utilize many technologies, and how to work together. I will begin everyday with a hook, whether it is a fascinating question, a situation, or even the costume that I wear. The "think alouds" will follow the inquiry process, but I will not overtly state it at the beginning of the year.

By the second six weeks of school, it should be obvious that my class is following the inquiry process. I will have at least one inquiry-based unit for each major topic that I teach. Additionally, shorter lessons independent from the unit will also include the inquiry process.

I have included the first inquiry-based unit that I have developed. It relates to oceanography. The end-product that I expect from this oceanography unit is a "virtual cruise" where my students are the tour guides. They will lead their guests on a PowerPoint created cruise on and under the ocean. Each student will be assigned a different job with the crew and they will complete the needed research to convince their guests that they are tour experts. Additionally, they must know enough about the ocean to handle problems that they may encounter (e.g. a hurricane or the Gulf Stream). I have greatly increased my PowerPoint skills this summer that will help my students become proficient with the software.

When my students have completed their "virtual cruise" and have made any additions they want to their cruise docket, I will post the cruise presentation on the web so that others can experience the cruise. The web site is: http://www.aug.edu/~stu12584 . My students will reflect on their experiences and their learning to help me make both the oceanography unit and new units better.

Timeline for implementation is on the next page

 

 

Evaluation Plan

The inquiry-based units will have 2-4 rubrics associated with them. In the oceanography unit, one rubric covers the excursions and explanations and one covers the connections and applications. Some example elements that will be evaluated by the rubrics are: The speaker clearly understands the scientific theory behind the topic, The speaker uses 5 PowerPoint slides, and The conclusion sums up the points made in an interesting and thoughtful manner. Copies of the rubric are attached to the unit.

Students must have a command of the scientific knowledge and technology to be able to present the "virtual cruise." Students must be able to apply their knowledge to new situations to explain how a "virtual cruise" would different if the ship was sailing polar waters.

 

 

Timeline for Implementation

1st Six Weeks

Week 1

Introduce Hooks into Classroom

 
 

Week 2

Introduce Excursions into Classroom

bulletTextbook Think Alouds
bulletTechnology
bulletComputer
bulletSoftware
bulletInternet
bulletMedia Center
 

Week 3

First Lab Experience

Introduce Entire Inquiry Process

 

Weeks 4-6

Lab Experiences

Continue Using Inquiry Process

2nd Six Weeks

Week 1

Shift from isolated days of inquiry process to integrated learning.

Introduce Just Below The Surface: Oceanography Unit

 
 

Weeks 2-3

Continue implementation of Oceanography Unit – excursions

 
 

Week 4

USS Brogan departs – Expanations Assessment Rubric 1

 
 

Week 5

Connections – field trip to Savannah (see unit)

 
 

Week 6

Applications – see unit

Assessment Rubric 2

 

3rd – 6th Six Weeks

 

Continue integrated inquiry process. Units under development.

 

 

Communication Plan

Long-range Interaction with Mentor

I plan to invite my mentor and other instructors from the training center to visit my class. Ideally, they could be some of the guests on the "virtual cruise." I will e-mail my mentor updates about my class and relate new information I learn about PowerPoint to him.

Jeff Gasser, General Manager of Plant Vogtle, said that he would like for students to be more aware of career options available at Plant Vogtle. Upon my arrival back to school, I will speak to my colleagues about a career day. I would like to invite some of the Plant Vogtle employees to come and speak about careers in power generation. Ideally, this would occur around the time that 8th graders must choose their high school diploma path (vocational or college prep).

Visits from training employees would not be limited to certain days, however. My classroom could always benefit from a visitor, even if it is just to help some students understand the color change of pH paper. Training center employees are very busy, but I hope to see them involved in my class (or other classes) if possible.

Telling Other Teachers

During preplanning, I will ask my principal for 15 minutes during a faculty meeting to tell everyone about my experiences this summer at Plant Vogtle. I will share information related to GIFT with my colleagues throughout the year.

I will prepare a CD that contains the oceanography unit and another unit for each earth science teacher. I will hold a department meeting where I give out the CDs. I will explain the inquiry process and give particular instructions relating to each unit. I will ask teachers to send me ideas related to the inquiry process that worked well for them, and I will compile the ideas for department distribution.

 

Spreading the Word

I plan to invite my mentor and other instructors from the training center to visit my class. Ideally, they could be some of the guests on the "virtual cruise." I will e-mail my mentor updates about my class and relate new information I learn about PowerPoint to him.

Jeff Gasser, General Manager of Plant Vogtle, said that he would like for students to be more aware of career options available at Plant Vogtle. Upon my arrival back to school, I will speak to my colleagues about a career day. I would like to invite some of the Plant Vogtle employees to come and speak about careers in power generation. Ideally, this would occur around the time that 8th graders must choose their high school diploma path (vocational or college prep).

Visits from training employees would not be limited to certain days, however. My classroom could always benefit from a visitor, even if it is just to help some students understand the color change of pH paper. Training center employees are very busy, but I hope to see them involved in my class (or other classes) if possible.

Telling Other Teachers

During preplanning, I will ask my principal for 15 minutes during a faculty meeting to tell everyone about my experiences this summer at Plant Vogtle. I will share information related to GIFT with my colleagues throughout the year.

I will prepare a CD that contains the oceanography unit and another unit for each earth science teacher. I will hold a department meeting where I give out the CDs. I will explain the inquiry process and give particular instructions relating to each unit. I will ask teachers to send me ideas related to the inquiry process that worked well for them, and I will compile the ideas for department distribution.

 

Spreading the Word

I will post the oceanography unit on my web site before school starts. I will publish my students’ virtual cruise there as soon as it is completed. As the number of inquiry-based units I create increases, I will post each one to the internet. I will submit my site to search engines so that they will appear when someone searches for related information.

http://www.aug.edu/~stu12584

List of Needed Equipment and Supplies

 

bulletOffice 97 Suite
bulletFrontPage Software
bulletProjector or TV with Tvator
bulletExternal Zip Drive